The Right to Security: Addressing Crime in the Framework of Human Rights
Keywords:
Security, Human Rights, Crime, Balancing, Legal Framework, International CooperationAbstract
The right to security is intrinsic to human dignity, yet its pursuit often involves measures that challenge fundamental human rights. This article explores the complex interplay between security imperatives and human rights principles, focusing on the framework for addressing crime within this dynamic. Through an analysis of international legal instruments and case studies from various regions, it examines the challenges in balancing security measures with respect for privacy, due process, and freedom from excessive force. It proposes strategies for reconciling these tensions, including proactive prevention initiatives, strengthened legal safeguards, and enhanced international cooperation. Drawing on examples such as post-9/11 counterterrorism efforts in the United States, data privacy regulations in the European Union, and crime prevention in post-apartheid South Africa, it illustrates the complexities and dilemmas faced by governments worldwide. Ultimately, it advocates for a holistic approach that upholds human rights while effectively addressing security concerns, emphasizing the importance of striking a balance that safeguards both individual liberties and collective safety in an increasingly interconnected world.
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