Family Planning Techniques and Sterilization: A Case Study of Islamic Law and Its Application in Pakistan
Keywords:
Islamic law, family planning, sterilization, healthcare policy, religious interpretation, contraception, PakistanAbstract
This study examines the intersection of Islamic jurisprudence and family planning practices in Pakistan, with a particular focus on sterilization and its religious, social, and policy implications. Through comprehensive analysis of religious texts, scholarly interpretations, and empirical evidence from Pakistan's healthcare system, this research explores how Islamic principles influence family planning decisions and policy implementation. The study reveals that while Islamic scholars generally accept temporary contraceptive methods, permanent sterilization remains contentious and is typically permitted only for medical necessity. Drawing on data from Pakistan's family planning programs and healthcare provider training initiatives, the research demonstrates how religious interpretation significantly impacts contraceptive adoption rates and healthcare provider attitudes. The findings suggest that successful family planning programs in Pakistan require a nuanced approach that aligns public health objectives with Islamic principles, particularly through engaging religious scholars and addressing misconceptions among healthcare providers and the public. This study contributes to the growing body of literature on religion's role in reproductive healthcare policy and practice in Muslim-majority countries.
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